Long famous as the “Key to the Mediterranean”, Gibraltar has been a British Overseas Territory since 1713 after it was seized during the War of the Spanish Succession. Near the southern tip of the Iberian Peninsula and overlooking one of the world’s busiest shipping lanes, Things to do in Gibralta the “Rock of Gibraltar”, as it is still known, rises from the sea on the east side of Algeciras Bay and is connected to mainland Spain. There is a narrow isthmus.
Best Places to Visit in Gibraltar
The city of Gibraltar itself is located on the west side of the Rock. Given its proximity to Spain – one could toss a stone from the island to the mainland – Gibraltar’s sovereignty remains a bone of contention, and the Spanish government has been known to occasionally close the border. However, the island is generally easily accessible tourist attractions in Gibraltar by bus or even on foot from the mainland, And the port serves as a busy terminus for cruise ships. For such a small country – it is only four square kilometers – Gibraltar certainly has more than its fair share of tourist attractions.
1 Natural Attractions Europa Point & Lighthouse
At the southern tip of Gibraltar’s peninsula is Europa Point, perfect for a historic tour of the 19th-century lighthouse, the old chapel Nuestra Señora de Europa (Shrine of Our Lady of Europe) and the impressive Mosque of the Custodian of the Holy Mosques . The subject of a great deal of redevelopment in recent years, the area is also where you’ll find the impressive Harding Battery , a restored fortification built in 1859, and Noon’s Well , an ancient underground water reservoir. Recently added attractions include the island’s only cricket ground and the Sikorsky Memorial ., a memorial to one of Poland’s leading unusual things to do in Gibraltar generals of WWII who died here in a plane crash in 1943. You will also be rewarded with excellent views over Algeciras Bay and the African coast.
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2 Things To Do In Gibraltar Apps of Gibraltar
Gibraltar is famous for its Barbary macaques, the only monkeys living in the wild in Europe. Legend has it that if the Apis ever leave Gibraltar, so will the British, but with more than 300 animals thriving on the island, the event seems remote. The best place to see them is in the Upper Rock area of the Gibraltar Nature Reserve island. Here, you’ll find the Apus Den, where you can get up close without the fear of being disturbed. (Visitors beware: As cute as these apes are, they are feral and bite. Plus, from time to time they enter the city, so watch free things to do in Gibraltar your belongings. Food is strictly prohibited.)
3 Highest Point and O’Hara’s Battery Historical Site
Gibraltar’s highest point is some 425 meters high and is well worth exploring. It’s here, you’ll find O’Hara’s Battery, an artillery fortification built in 1890 that soon earned the nickname “O’Hara’s Folly.” It proved next to useless. Now open to the public, it’s worth places to visit in Spain near Gibraltar a visit to see how these large artillery pieces used to work, as well as for the spectacular views from the top of the Rock. Access to the highest point is wonderful via the arduous Mediterranean Steps – a steep staircase that literally takes you all the way down to the island – or on the Gibraltar Cable Car.
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4 Gibraltar Nature Reserve
Not only does the Gibraltar Nature Reserve offer great views, it is also a great place to watch millions of birds while migrating between Africa and Europe. Including over 40% of the island, the reserve contains many of Gibraltar’s most important attractions. In addition to St. Michael’s Cave , it’s here you’ll find the Forbes Quarry where one of the world’s first female Neanderthal skulls was found in 1848. In addition to its unique flora and fauna, best places to visit in Gibraltar the reserve contains several reminders of the island’s military importance, including the 100-ton gun at the Magdala Battery, as well as informative displays relating to the island’s history at the Heritage Center at Princess Caroline’s Battery.
5 Concerts in ST Michael’s Cave Gibraltar
No visit to Gibraltar would be complete without seeing St. Michael’s Cave. The largest of the island’s more than 150 caves, St. Michael’s Cave stands at least 274 meters above sea level and is filled with spectacular stalactites and stalagmites. First recorded in crazy tourist Gibraltar AD 45, the cave has several legends attached to it, including a suggestion that the island was secretly connected to Africa through a 24-kilometre-long tunnel.
The reality, however, is equally impressive. The largest area of the cave, the Upper Hall, is connected via five passages into a smaller hall where you will see spectacular drops between 12 and 45 meters. Several smaller chambers reaching some depth of 76 m are accessible through a series of small holes. During excavation work in WWII, Lower St. Michael’s Cave was discovered, containing several equally breathtaking chambers, As well as a things to do in Gibraltar at night small underground lake was also included. For a truly unforgettable experience, take a concert in the spectacularThe Cathedral Cave , a natural underground concert hall, seats 400 people for performances of music, ballet and drama. A variety of tour options are available.
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6 Castle of The Moors Famous Facts
Above the old city of Gibraltar and overlooking Casemates Square is the old Moorish Castle. Originally built in the eighth century and rebuilt in the 14th century, most of the castle has been destroyed over time, although parts that remain – a tower, a massive gatehouse and some fragments of masonry – suggest the former glory of the building (in places, traces of battle from the island’s many sieges can still be seen). The tower of the house is things to do in Gibraltar for families actually the highest Islamic structure standing in the Iberian Peninsula, while the walled town, where local dignitaries live, is the largest in the area.
7 Main Street and Casemates Square Gibraltar
At the north end of Main Street, Casemates Square is the largest public space in the center of the old city and a popular gathering place due to its many restaurants, cafes and shops. Although completed in 1817, evidence of settlement with the Moors free things to do in Gibraltar has been found from the 10th century. For centuries it served as a place of trade (and execution), these days, the square is where you’ll find many fun cultural events, including open-air concerts, National Day celebrations, and the increasingly popular Calentata Food Festival.
Other landmarks along the main street include the Roman Catholic Cathedral of St. Mary the Crown (a former mosque rebuilt in Gothic style in 1502). In Cathedral Square the Moorish-style Anglican Cathedral (1821) stands, while near the south end of the main street is the governor’s residence, a Franciscan convent originally built in 1531.
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8 Must Visit Attractions in Gibraltar Museum
With a focus on the cultural and natural history of Gibraltar, including the Strait of Gibraltar, the Gibraltar Museum was established in 1930 and is located in the Bomb House, the former residence of the Principal Artillery Officer. Highlights of this excellent (though small) museum are the well-preserved 14th-century Moorish Bath and the Colossal Model of the Rock, as seen in 1865. Other galleries deal with the island’s geological origins from the Jurassic period to the present day, a collection of rare Roman anchors, and an exhibit detailing the Great Siege of Gibraltar from 1779–1783.
Address: 18-20 Bum House Lane, Gibraltar
Official Site: www.gibmuseum.gi/Welcome.html
9 Most Beautiful Tunnels in the world Great Siege
Perhaps the most important military installation in the Mediterranean, the Great Siege Tunnels of Gibraltar are an engineering marvel. Carved out of the face of the “Notch” of the Rock, this labyrinth of tunnels was built by the British in six weeks as a defense against combined forces from France and Spain, with nothing but manual labor. tried to retrieve.
The island has undergone several sieges over the centuries, the Great Siege lasted from 1779 to 1783 and thanks to the tunnels, what could have resulted in a victory for Britain, without the cannons that were able to climb here, has undoubtedly ended. Additional tunnels best places to visit in Gibraltar were added in WWII in defeat, bringing the total length of the tunnel network to 51 kilometres. Guided tours of both sets of tunnels are available.
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10 Things To Do In Gibraltar Botanic Gardens
The beautiful Gibraltar Botanic Gardens – also known as La Alameda Gardens – are a great place to spend time away from the hectic attractions elsewhere on the island. At the end of Main Street near the Southport Gates, this magnificent garden with its splendid garden was commissioned in 1816 for the enjoyment of the soldiers stationed here. Visitors can also take in the Alameda Wildlife Conservation Park , a small zoo set up to house animals rescued by customs or police that cannot be returned to the wild, as well as an open-air theater for many excellent cultural and musical events. can also host.
Address: The Alameda, Red Sands Road, Gibraltar
Official site: http://gibraltargardens.gi/
Where to Stay in Gibraltar for Sightseeing
We recommend these unique hotels in Gibraltar with easy access to the top spots:
- Sunborne Gibraltar: luxury super-yacht hotel, sleek decor, marble bathrooms, outdoor pool, full-service spa.
- Rock Hotel Gibraltar: mid-range pricing, mountain location, ocean views, friendly staff, wisteria-dressed terrace, seasonal outdoor pool.
- Caleta Hotel: affordable rates, Catalan Bay views, suites and apartments, piano lounge, wellness area.
- Con Dios: budget-friendly boat hotel, friendly hosts, sun deck, marina bathroom.